01 · Summer (cooling)
Summer: heat goes out.
The indoor coil soaks up heat from your air. The big insulated copper line carries it outside, and the outdoor fan throws it out the top — that's the warm air you feel next to the unit.
The trick that makes it a heat pump is the reversing valve inside the outdoor unit. In winter, it flips.
The Armstrong Air A7CP21V in this demo, as rated by Armstrong Air: